0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÁßÇлýÀÇ Èí¿¬¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇÑ ½ÇÇèÁ᫐ ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ È¿°ú

An Experiment to Test Effects of an Educational Program on Prevention of Smoking in Middle School Student

±âº»°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2004³â 11±Ç 3È£ p.335 ~ 343
KMID : 0388320040110030335
ÃÖ¿µ¹Ì ( Choi Young-Mi ) - Á¤¹ßÁßÇб³

°­Çö¼÷ ( Kang Hyun-Sook ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to evaluate effect of an educational program based upon experiment for smoking prevention in middle school students.

Method: A quasi-experimental design was used. The participants were 107 middle school students (53 in the experimental group, 54 in the control group). Students in the experimental group participated in three 45-minute educational programs over a period of 2 weeks. The dependent variables were measured before and 2 & 4 weeks after the treatment. The data were analyzed using 2 test, Fisher¢¥s exact test, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA. SPSS was used to aid analysis.

Results: 1) The experimental group showed higher levels of knowledge of smoking prevention compared to the control group. However this program did not affect their attitude towards smoking. 2) There was a higher possibility of smoking in the future among the students who had smoked than those who had not. 3) The majority (84.9%) of the experimental group said that the program was effective.

Conclusion: Knowledge of smoking for the experimental group was increased, so it is assumed that the program itself had a positive effect on the students. To change attitudes regarding smoking, smoking prevention programs need to be conducted repeatedly, not just temporarily.
KeyWords
Èí¿¬
smoking
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed